Which phase follows prophase and is when chromosomes align at the metaphase plate?

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Multiple Choice

Which phase follows prophase and is when chromosomes align at the metaphase plate?

Explanation:
Metaphase is the phase in mitosis where chromosomes align at the metaphase plate. After prophase, the spindle apparatus forms and microtubules attach to kinetochores, tugging the chromosomes until they line up along the cell’s equator. This precise arrangement ensures that sister chromatids will be evenly separated to opposite poles in the next stage. Prophase occurs earlier when chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope breaks down; anaphase follows with the chromatids pulled apart toward opposite ends, and telophase ends with the chromosomes at the poles and the nucleus beginning to reform.

Metaphase is the phase in mitosis where chromosomes align at the metaphase plate. After prophase, the spindle apparatus forms and microtubules attach to kinetochores, tugging the chromosomes until they line up along the cell’s equator. This precise arrangement ensures that sister chromatids will be evenly separated to opposite poles in the next stage. Prophase occurs earlier when chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope breaks down; anaphase follows with the chromatids pulled apart toward opposite ends, and telophase ends with the chromosomes at the poles and the nucleus beginning to reform.

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